拖拽式编程图库怎么做的

时间:2025-01-28 11:29:50 网络游戏

拖拽式编程图库的实现主要涉及以下几个步骤:

拖拽前提

确保图形被选中,即`b_select`为真。

确定图形的当前定位点`newpt1`,并根据鼠标移动的距离计算新的定位点`newpt2`,以便于绘制拖拽路径。

计算拖拽路径

计算拖拽过程中图形的外接矩形的左上角点`TopLeftNew`和右下角点`BottomRightNew`,并将它们存储起来。

绘制新图形

使用拖动后的新坐标重新绘制图形。

```cpp

// CDraftView.h

class CDraftView : public CView {

protected:

// create from serialization only

CDraftView();

DECLARE_DYNCREATE(CDraftView)

// Attributes

public:

CDraftDoc* GetDocument();

// Circle properties

CPoint TopLeft;// Circle's top-left corner

CPoint BottomRight;// Circle's bottom-right corner

CPoint newpt1; // Circle's old center point

CPoint newpt2; // Circle's new center point

CPoint TopLeftNew; // New top-left corner of the circle's bounding rectangle

CPoint BottomRightNew; // New bottom-right corner of the circle's bounding rectangle

BOOL b_select; // Whether the circle is selected

// Mouse messages

afx_msg void OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);

afx_msg void OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);

afx_msg void OnLButtonUp(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);

afx_msg void OnDraw(CDC* pDC);

DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()

};

// CDraftView.cpp

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CDraftView, CView)

ON_WM_LBUTTONDOWN()

ON_WM_MOUSEMOVE()

ON_WM_LBUTTONUP()

ON_WM_DRAW()

END_MESSAGE_MAP()

CDraftView::CDraftView() : CView(CDraftView::IDD) {

// Initialize member variables

b_select = FALSE;

}

void CDraftView::OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) {

// Check if the circle is selected

if (b_select) {

// Get the old center point of the circle

GetClientRect(&TopLeft, &BottomRight);

newpt1 = (TopLeft + BottomRight) / 2;

} else {

// Get the new center point of the circle

newpt1 = point;

b_select = TRUE;

}

// Update the member variables

TopLeftNew = newpt1;

BottomRightNew = newpt1;

// Redraw the view

Invalidate();

}

void CDraftView::OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) {

if (b_select) {

// Calculate the new center point of the circle

newpt2 = point;

// Update the member variables

TopLeftNew = min(TopLeft, newpt2);

BottomRightNew = max(BottomRight, newpt2);

// Redraw the view

Invalidate();

}

}

void CDraftView::OnLButtonUp(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) {

if (b_select) {

// Reset the selection

b_select = FALSE;

}

}

void CDraftView::OnDraw(CDC* pDC) {

CView::OnDraw(pDC);

if (b_select) {

// Draw the circle with the new bounding rectangle

pDC->Ellipse(TopLeftNew.x - 10, TopLeftNew.y - 10, BottomRightNew.x + 10, BottomRightNew.y + 10);

}

}

```

建议

优化性能:

在拖拽过程中,尽量减少重绘次数,可以通过双缓冲技术来提高性能。

用户反馈:

在拖拽过程中提供视觉反馈,例如显示拖拽路径或高亮显示正在拖拽的图形。

扩展性:

设计